EC&M

Maximizing Reliability by Testing Critical Elements in the Protection System

Out-of-step protection is a critical component of modern power system protection schemes—its importance has grown ...
IEEE

Toward Artificial-Intelligence-Empowered Smarter Power Grid: Forecasting, Dispatch, and Control

Abstract: The power grid, a lifeline of modern society, connects and delivers electrical energy to numerous devices and establishments. Its primary mandate is to ensure the dependable supply and ...
IEEE

A Protection-Interoperable Fault Ride-Through Control for Grid-Forming Inverters

Abstract: Differing from synchronous generators (SGs), grid-forming inverter-based resources (GFM-IBRs) exhibit rapid variations in their output impedances during transmission line faults due to the ...
Scientific Research Publishing

Secure Offline: A Hardware-Bound Cryptographic Framework for Software License Validation in Internet Constrained Educational Environments ()

The system employs HMAC-SHA256 (Hash-based Message Authentication Code using SHA-256) for license integrity verification. SHA-256 refers to the Secure Hash Algorithm producing 256-bit hash values (see ...