Paragraph 93: ‘Union citizenship is thus one of the principal concrete expressions of the solidarity which forms the very basis of the process of integration’. Note the ‘thus’. EU citizenship is the ...

Make no mistake: the Court hints – for the first time – that EU citizenship bond is not only legal in nature. Citizenship has suddenly become a legal but also some other connection between a person ...

The Harvard case also shows systematic problems in the protection of academic freedom in the U.S. Unlike in Germany, academic ...

How resilient is trust? While fundamental principles are once again being violated in Turkey, Germany remains conspicuously ...

Since taking office in January, President Trump has imposed or threatened a steady string of tariffs on seemingly any country that comes to his attention. He has imposed tariffs totaling 145% on ...

“it is in the nature of political speech to be controversial and often virulent. That does not diminish its public interest, provided of course that it does not cross the line and turn into a call for ...

Advocate-General Collins’ Opinion of 4 October 2024 had framed the Commission’s case as depending on the proposition that EU law requires a “genuine link” between a Member State and its nationals ...

Three claims appear to summarise primacy’s alleged status quo: 2) It must be enforced as EU law is assumed to implement EU founding values, which are presumed to align with national constitutional ...

The Indonesian experience highlights how popular control remains one of the most crucial safeguards for the survival of the country’s democracy in the face of consolidated power and unreliable ...